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What are the Different Causes of Climate Change?

Felicia Dye
Felicia Dye

Climate change is a natural process that causes global temperatures to fluctuate over a certain period. Some people believe that unnatural factors are also causes of climate change. Theories that climate fluctuations are occurring at concerning paces have sparked an increased desire to understand the factors.

A phenomenon known as the greenhouse effect is believed to be one of the major causes of climate change. The greenhouse effect occurs when certain gases, such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, and methane, are heavily concentrated in the atmosphere. It is believed that these gases absorb radiation that is emitted from the Earth’s surface. This causes that radiation to be trapped in the atmosphere. As a result, the Earth’s temperature rises.

Some scientists say soil respiration could play a role in climate change.
Some scientists say soil respiration could play a role in climate change.

Carbon dioxide is considered one of the biggest perpetrators of this global warming process. Many scientists believe that the oceans are natural keepers of carbon dioxide. The amount that can be stored is affected by temperature. As the Earth becomes warmer, theories suggest that the oceans can store less carbon dioxide. When these increasing amounts of gas are released, they cannot escape the atmosphere. This process of release and trapping becomes a cycle.

Carbon is continuously being absorbed in the process of photosynthesis, which uses carbon dioxide to create carbohydrates.
Carbon is continuously being absorbed in the process of photosynthesis, which uses carbon dioxide to create carbohydrates.

Humans are believed to be aggravating causes of climate change due to a number of activities. Burning fossil fuels such as oil, natural gas, and coal is one of them. Burning these substances produces more carbon dioxide. It is assumed that limiting the use of fossil fuels has a positive effect on global warming.

Aerosols are another human aggravation to climate change. Aerosols are small particles in the air that can impact the temperature up or down, depending on the type. Some aerosols, such as the type produced by volcanoes, cause cooling and are not related to human activity. Other aerosols, such as smog and smoke from forest fires, result from people. These aerosols are said to have warming effects because they absorb the sun’s energy.

CFCs are found in aerosol products.
CFCs are found in aerosol products.

It was once believed that the sun’s output varied only slightly. Newer theories based on satellites containing radiometers suggest that the radiation from the sun may have a significantly greater variance. If varying output from the sun is proven to be a constant reality instead of a trend, it would only be logical to expect climate change, according to some scientists.

Smoke from forest fires may affect climate change.
Smoke from forest fires may affect climate change.

The causes of climate change is a subject that is surrounded by much debate. The issue has been analyzed by a variety of professionals. Some of them wholly reject the idea that any significant climate changes are taking place. Others warn that the rate of change must be minimized for the sake of human livelihood.

Discussion Comments

anon1001202

Which do you fear most: winter or summer? On planet earth, the cold kills more people than the heat every year. G.O.T.'s house Stark has it right: winter is coming, but we are not living in a fantasy. Two years of crop failures due to cold summers in the northern hemisphere is all it will take to put the world in a food crisis that will lead to food wars. Those countries who hate the U.S. will be the first to drop into chaos.

You wonder why the U.S. is trying to close its borders. The smart people know it's coming and North America will be the only safe place. That's why Trump wants a defensible border wall to the south. Anyway, it's only the fraudsters who want to take your money while telling you it's something else. I wish happy trails for all, although I know it won't be so.

anon1001163

Climate change a fault of man is a hoax. Taxing people to prevent climate change is fraud. Man doesn't control the climate. Solar output does drive earth's climate. We are going into a deep solar minimum which could last decades. Everything the climate alarmists say was caused by global warming is actually caused by decreased solar output, and it's going to get worse before it gets better. Solar cycles are well documented. So when someone tells you that you need to give or donate money to them in order to stop climate change, then they're selling you a lie, and your money is their motive. Inform yourself a much as you can before you give one dollar to these crooks. Happy trails earthlings.

Ana1234

@KoiwiGal - A similar problem is that climate change is going to end up killing a lot of trees and other plants that are used to living in a particular temperature and won't survive when it changes. There are theories that we will be able to shift them manually, but that is going to take an awful lot of time and manpower, and meanwhile, all the carbon they would normally be taking out of the air is going to be allowed to stay there instead.

KoiwiGal

@browncoat - There are ways of sequestering the methane gas produced by farms and maybe even using it as an additional fuel source. It is a serious problem at the moment, but I'm not sure it's any worse than all the other causes of climate change. At the moment we are on the verge of being caught in a positive feed-back loop, where the effects of climate change are going to start causing more climate change.

In the case of methane, for example, a lot of it is produced when the frozen tundras start to thaw out, as it was trapped in the soil. So the more they thaw as the climate warms, the more methane they will release.

browncoat

Another thing contributing to climate change is the massive herds of cattle that we keep. Unfortunately, since the demand for beef just keeps growing, I'm not sure a good solution to this will be found.

One of the human causes of climate change is the methane gas given off by cows and other farm animals as they digest their food. It also comes from manure, and since we tend to farm animals in concentrated areas, the manure doesn't get broken down as fast as it would if they were spread out and gives off more of the gas over time. I'm not that keen on becoming a vegetarian myself, but I do think that many people need to cut back on the amount of meat they eat, as producing this much is just not sustainable for a lot of reasons.

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    • Some scientists say soil respiration could play a role in climate change.
      By: kentauros
      Some scientists say soil respiration could play a role in climate change.
    • Carbon is continuously being absorbed in the process of photosynthesis, which uses carbon dioxide to create carbohydrates.
      By: designua
      Carbon is continuously being absorbed in the process of photosynthesis, which uses carbon dioxide to create carbohydrates.
    • CFCs are found in aerosol products.
      By: Boris Bulychev
      CFCs are found in aerosol products.
    • Smoke from forest fires may affect climate change.
      By: kristo74
      Smoke from forest fires may affect climate change.
    • Some forms of asthma medicine have been discontinued due to the CFCs released by the inhalers, which may negatively impact the Earth's atmosphere.
      By: ia_64
      Some forms of asthma medicine have been discontinued due to the CFCs released by the inhalers, which may negatively impact the Earth's atmosphere.